Questions to Ask Your Surgeon Before Weight Loss Surgery

Weight loss surgery (also called bariatric surgery) is a life-changing decision that requires thorough research and preparation. To ensure you choose the right surgeon and procedure, it’s crucial to ask informed questions.

This guide covers essential questions to ask your surgeon before committing to weight loss surgery, helping you make the best decision for your health.

Read more: 5 Signs You Might Be a Candidate for Weight Loss Surgery

1. Qualifications & Experience

Why It Matters:

Your surgeon’s expertise directly impacts your safety and success.

Key Questions:

• Are you board-certified in bariatric surgery?

• How many weight loss surgeries have you performed?

• What is your complication rate?

• Do you have hospital privileges for this procedure?

• Can you provide before-and-after photos or patient testimonials?

2. Types of Weight Loss Surgery

Why It Matters:

Different procedures (like gastric sleeve, gastric bypass, or Lap-Band) have varying risks, benefits, and long-term effects.

Key Questions:

• Which procedure do you recommend for me, and why?

• What are the pros and cons of each option?

• What is the expected weight loss for my chosen procedure?

• Can the surgery be reversed or revised if needed?

3. Risks & Complications

Why It Matters:

All surgeries carry risks—understanding them helps you prepare.

Read more: What Is Bariatric Surgery? Types, Benefits, and Risks Explained

Key Questions:

• What are the most common complications?

• How do you handle emergencies during surgery?

• What percentage of your patients experience complications?

• What are the long-term risks (e.g., malnutrition, gallstones)?

4. Pre-Surgery Requirements

Why It Matters:

Insurance and medical protocols often require pre-op steps.

Key Questions:

• Do I need to lose weight before surgery?

• Are there dietary or lifestyle changes I must make first?

• Will my insurance cover this procedure?

• Do I need psychological or nutritional counseling beforehand?

5. The Surgery Process

Why It Matters:

Knowing what to expect reduces anxiety.

Key Questions:

• Is the surgery laparoscopic (minimally invasive) or open?

• How long will the operation take?

• Will I need to stay overnight in the hospital?

• What type of anesthesia will be used?

6. Recovery & Post-Op Care

Why It Matters:

Proper aftercare ensures long-term success.

Key Questions:

• How long is the recovery period?

• What pain management options will I have?

• When can I return to work/exercise?

• What dietary stages will I go through post-surgery?

• Will I need vitamin supplements for life?

7. Long-Term Success & Follow-Up

Why It Matters:

Weight loss surgery requires lifelong commitment.

Read more: Best Bariatric Surgical Care in California: Why We Love Dr. Francis A. Essien, MD, FACS

Key Questions:

• What is the average weight loss after 1, 3, and 5 years?

• What happens if I don’t lose enough weight?

• Do you provide long-term follow-up care?

• What support groups or resources do you recommend?

8. Cost & Insurance

Why It Matters:

Bariatric surgery can be expensive—clarify finances upfront.

Key Questions:

• What is the total cost (surgery, hospital fees, follow-ups)?

• Does my insurance cover this? If not, are payment plans available?

• Are there hidden costs (e.g., lab tests, medications)?

Final Tips Before Surgery

✅ Get a second opinion—consult another surgeon if unsure.
✅ Check patient reviews (RealSelf, Healthgrades).
✅ Meet the surgical team (anesthesiologist, dietitian).
✅ Prepare mentally—this is a lifelong lifestyle change.

Conclusion

Asking these questions ensures you choose the right surgeon, understand the risks and benefits, and set yourself up for long-term success.

Next Steps:

• Schedule consultations with multiple surgeons.

• Review insurance requirements.

• Start pre-surgery dietary changes if needed.

Ready to take the next step? Booking an appointment is easy. Simply call 951-698-3000 to schedule your consultation.

Discover more about our surgeons and their specialties here: Our Providers | General, Vascular, Bariatric Surgery located in Wildomar, Temecula, Hemet and Corona, CA 

Learn more about Dr. Essien and his specialties by visiting his profile: Dr. Francis A. Essien, MD – Murrieta Valley Surgery